Everything about Hamelin De Warenne 5th Earl Of Surrey totally explained
Hamelin de Warenne (Plantagenet)
1129 -
May 7,
1202) was an
English nobleman who was prominent at the courts of the
Angevin kings of England,
Henry II,
Richard I, and
John.
He was an illegitimate son of
Geoffrey of Anjou, and thus a half-brother of
King Henry II, and an uncle of
Richard the Lionheart and
King John. His half-brother Henry gave him one of the wealthiest heiresses in England,
Isabella de Warenne, in her own right Countess of Surrey. She was the widow of
William of Blois. Hamelin and Isabella married in April
1164, and after the marriage he was recognized as
Comte de Warenne, that being the customary designation for what more technically should be
Earl of Surrey. In consequence of the marriage Hamelin took the
de Warenne toponymic, as did his descendants. He and Isabella would have four children.
Warenne land in England centered around Conisbrough in
Yorkshire, a location in which Hamelin built a powerful castle. He also possessed the third penny of County Surrey and held the castles of
Mortemer and Bellencombre in
Normandy.
Hamelin joined in the denunciations of
Thomas Becket in
1164, although after Becket's death he became a great believer in Becket's sainthood, having, the story goes, been cured of blindness by the saint's help. In
1167, he escorted his niece
Joan of England to
Sicily for her marriage.
He remained loyal to Henry through all the problems of the later part of the king's reign when many nobles deserted him, and continued as a close supporter of his nephew Richard I. During Richard's absence on the
Third Crusade, he took the side of the regent
William Longchamp. Hamelin appeared in the 2nd coronation of King Richard in
1194 and at King John's coronation in
1199.
He died in
1202 and was buried at the Chapter House at
Lewes Priory, in
Sussex. He was succeeded by his son
William de Warenne, 6th Earl of Surrey. A daughter, named Adela, was the mistress of her cousin King John of England, and by him the mother of
Richard Fitz Roy.
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